النسآء An-Nisā' Women |
|
---|---|
Arabic text · Translations |
|
Classification | Medinan |
Position | Juz' 4–6 |
Structure | 24 rukus, 176 verses |
Sura An-Nisa (Arabic: سورة النساء, Sūratu an-Nisā, "Women")[1] is the fourth chapter of the Qur'an, with 176 verses. It is a Medinan sura. It is the third longest chapter in the Qur'an after Al-i-Imran and Al-Baqarah and was recited after sura Al-Mumtahina.
As its name suggests, it deals extensively with matters relating to women and their rights and obligations, outlining the requirements of modesty, including the verse traditionally interpreted to require wearing of the hijab. It also describes a variety of other legal and ethical matters, such as inheritance law, marriage, and orphans, and deals with matters relating to Medinan politics, in particular tensions with the Hypocrites (i.e. the party of Abdullah ibn Ubayy) and Jews. An-Nisa also mentions the matter of ma malakat aymanukum and addresses the Nikah Mut'ah.
Contents |
Regarding polygamy in Islam. If we read the first verse this encourages an individual to adopt orphans, if one has a capacity to be just and equitable just as to one's own children. In other words this also suggests adoption of orphans over marriage.
This verse is about Nikah.
This verse describes God's/Allah's forgiveness.
This verse details all woman whom a man may not marry(Mahram). The iteration continues in to the first line of verse 24 with the line "And all married women except those whom your right hands possess.
And [also prohibited to you are all] married women except those your right hands possess. [This is] the decree of Allah upon you. And lawful to you are [all others] beyond these, [provided] that you seek them [in marriage] with [gifts from] your property, desiring chastity, not unlawful sexual intercourse. So for whatever you enjoy [of marriage] from them, give them their due compensation as an obligation. And there is no blame upon you for what you mutually agree to beyond the obligation. Indeed, Allah is ever Knowing and Wise.[2]
According to Shia Tafseer, it's a verse that has been called "the verse of Mut'ah" [3]
Previous sura: Al Imran |
The Qur'an - Sura 4 | Next sura: Al-Ma'ida |
Arabic text | ||
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 |